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Have you ever felt miffed forking over a chunk of your paycheck to the taxman? Of course you have - everyone hates seeing their hard-earned cash vanish into HMRC's pockets.
But as an employer, you can give your staff a break by providing certain tax-free work benefits. As Tax Advisors to Employers, let us spill the beans on how it works.
You're likely aware that bonuses, overtime pay, and other standard employee remuneration are subject to income tax and National Insurance contributions (NICs). However, not all forms of worker compensation attract the taxman's attention. There are loads of tax-exempt perks you can dish out.
And because you don't pay NICs on tax-free benefits either, they won't inflate your wage bill. Result!
What's on the tax-free menu?
There's a smorgasbord of tax-exempt goodies to pick from. We're talking free workplace nurseries, company cars for disabled workers, eye test vouchers, health screening, cycling safety kits, staff parties, relocation expenses, long service awards, pension advice sessions - the list goes on.
Fancy helping staff get to work? You can provide subsidised workplace buses and give fuel money for car sharing without anyone coughing up tax. Even paying for taxis when employees work late and get stranded due to train strikes won't cost you a penny in tax.
Many companies offer flexible benefits packages, allowing personnel to swap a portion of their salary for perks. If specific rules are followed, these "salary sacrifice" schemes are still tax-efficient for pensions; bikes rented through cycle-to-work initiatives and childcare support.
The Devil's in the details
Before you start doling out tax-free perks like Union Jack badges at a royal jubilee street party, ensure you've got your ducks in a row. HMRC imposes strict conditions to qualify for income tax and NIC exemptions.
For instance, staff can't simply decide to reduce their salary and receive benefits later on. To swap cash for perks, employees must surrender future pay before it's classed as taxable income. Their contractual salary entitlement must be reduced as well. HMRC may ask you to supply fresh employment contracts or notification letters as proof.
Moreover, workers can't flip-flop between sacrificing salary and reverting to full pay whenever they feel like it. If HMRC sniffs out impermanent arrangements without commitment, your tax relief could go down the tubes.
Insist benefits are foregone for at least one year to avoid ambiguity.
Heads up on headaches
Before letting staff loose on tax-free benefits, ensure they grasp the potential side effects. If earnings dip below the £123 weekly National Insurance threshold, it can ding pension and state benefit entitlements. Similarly, statutory maternity/paternity pay depends on hitting minimum salary levels. Anyone claiming tax credits or Universal Credit could also lose out or gain from cutting their taxable pay.
It is important to guide employees through contractual changes and obtain explicit consent before modifying their contracts. The last thing you need is people complaining that they weren't aware of the repercussions of the income drop. No one enjoys unexpected financial hiccups or nasty surprises around the corner.
The bottom line
Providing tax-free work benefits lets you boost staff morale, retain talent and trim wage expenses without falling foul of HMRC. Just be crystal clear about the eligibility criteria and implications for employees upfront or you may get into trouble with a tax investigation. With the right prep work, dishing out tax-free perks can be a win-win for workers and businesses. What are you waiting for?
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